Skip to content

Refusals and conditions

From the council's decision notices

Kildare: why applications are refused, and the conditions permissions carry

Counted from Kildare’s own decision notices: 1,047 of its 1,062 decisions made from 25 October 2025 to 25 October 2026 (99%). Findings, not verdicts — each figure is a share of the notices read.

Decision notices read
1,047
of 1,062 decisions, last 12 months
Refusals read
202
of 206 refused or part refused
Permissions read
828
of 856 granted or part granted
Conditions on a permission
10
the median permission read

Why applications are refused

Grounds cited in refusals

Share of 202 refusals whose decision notice we read

  1. Contrary to development plan policy88%
  2. Design, scale and visual impact59%
  3. Undesirable precedent40%
  4. Landscape, scenic views and routes35%
  5. Traffic safety, access and sightlines33%
  6. Insufficient information29%
  7. Rural housing policy and local need29%
  8. Density, layout and residential standards28%
  9. On-site wastewater and public health22%
  10. Neighbours' amenity (overlooking, overshadowing, overbearing)21%
  11. Ecology, Natura 2000 and appropriate assessment16%
  12. Flood risk16%

A notice counts once for each theme it cites, however often it cites it — the share of refusals refused at least partly on that ground. A notice can cite several, so the shares do not add up to 100%. The 12 most common of 20 are drawn; the table has them all.

Show the numbers
ThemeNoticesShare
Contrary to development plan policy17788%
Design, scale and visual impact12059%
Undesirable precedent8040%
Landscape, scenic views and routes7135%
Traffic safety, access and sightlines6633%
Insufficient information5829%
Rural housing policy and local need5829%
Density, layout and residential standards5728%
On-site wastewater and public health4522%
Neighbours' amenity (overlooking, overshadowing, overbearing)4321%
Ecology, Natura 2000 and appropriate assessment3316%
Flood risk3316%
Protected structures, ACAs and archaeology3216%
Zoning and land use3216%
Environmental effects (noise, emissions, EIA)2914%
Other2010%
Premature pending infrastructure or a plan189%
Ribbon development105%
Retail and town-centre policy63%
Water supply and public sewer capacity52%

The conditions permissions carry

Kinds of condition attached

Share of 828 permissions whose decision notice we read

  1. Built as per the plans and particulars100%
  2. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)88%
  3. Restrictions on use or further development84%
  4. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)82%
  5. Construction hours and management77%
  6. Development contributions and security bonds73%
  7. Materials, finishes and design changes65%
  8. Entrance, sightlines, roads and parking58%
  9. Waste management55%
  10. On-site wastewater treatment system54%
  11. Occupancy and local-need conditions40%
  12. Uisce Éireann water and sewer connections39%

A notice counts once for each theme it cites, however often it cites it — the share of permissions given at least one condition of that kind. A notice can cite several, so the shares do not add up to 100%. The 12 most common of 20 are drawn; the table has them all.

Show the numbers
ThemeNoticesShare
Built as per the plans and particulars827100%
Surface water and drainage (SuDS)73188%
Restrictions on use or further development69884%
Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)67982%
Construction hours and management63577%
Development contributions and security bonds60473%
Materials, finishes and design changes53565%
Entrance, sightlines, roads and parking48158%
Waste management45455%
On-site wastewater treatment system44954%
Occupancy and local-need conditions33340%
Uisce Éireann water and sewer connections32339%
Landscaping, hedgerows, trees and boundaries28134%
Other16320%
Ecology (bats, nesting birds, AA mitigation)11614%
Energy, EV charging and climate739%
Duration or temporary permission648%
Archaeology and built heritage547%
Estate completion, lighting, naming and taking in charge486%
Part V social housing314%

By type of development

The grounds cited in refusals and the conditions attached in Kildare, by type of development
TypeNotices readRefusals: most citedPermissions: most common conditions
Agricultural3998% of decisions7 read — too few
  1. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)100%
  2. Construction hours and management88%
  3. Restrictions on use or further development88%
Alterations7199% of decisions7 read — too few
  1. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)66%
  2. Construction hours and management64%
  3. Materials, finishes and design changes63%
Change of use43100% of decisions8 read — too few
  1. Restrictions on use or further development91%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)85%
  3. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)79%
Commercial51100% of decisions16 read — too few
  1. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)100%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)97%
  3. Construction hours and management91%
Extension27699% of decisions14 read — too few
  1. Construction hours and management99%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)98%
  3. Restrictions on use or further development98%
Infrastructure34100% of decisions1 read — too few
  1. Construction hours and management97%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)94%
  3. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)73%
New dwelling20599% of decisions
  1. Contrary to development plan policy92%
  2. Design, scale and visual impact68%
  3. Rural housing policy and local need58%
  1. Development contributions and security bonds99%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)97%
  3. Construction hours and management97%
Retention21898% of decisions27 read — too few
  1. Restrictions on use or further development87%
  2. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)81%
  3. Development contributions and security bonds71%

Shares are of the refusals or permissions whose notice was read. The conditions column leaves out “built as per the plans and particulars”, which nearly every permission carries. A group with fewer than 30 notices read shows its count and no breakdown.

By town

Towns with at least 30 refusals or permissions read, listed alphabetically.

The grounds cited in refusals and the conditions attached in Kildare's towns, listed alphabetically
TownNotices readRefusals: most citedPermissions: most common conditions
Celbridge3897% of decisions2 read — too few
  1. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)100%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)89%
  3. Restrictions on use or further development89%
Leixlip42100% of decisions5 read — too few
  1. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)100%
  2. Restrictions on use or further development97%
  3. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)86%
Maynooth50100% of decisions3 read — too few
  1. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)94%
  2. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)87%
  3. Restrictions on use or further development85%
Naas7898% of decisions10 read — too few
  1. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)87%
  2. Restrictions on use or further development87%
  3. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)87%
Newbridge5598% of decisions10 read — too few
  1. Surface water and drainage (SuDS)93%
  2. Restrictions on use or further development86%
  3. Protecting neighbours (screening, glazing, noise, light)84%

Shares are of the refusals or permissions whose notice was read. The conditions column leaves out “built as per the plans and particulars”, which nearly every permission carries. A group with fewer than 30 notices read shows its count and no breakdown.

About the figures

PPI’s reader reads each decision notice, finds every refusal reason and condition in it word for word, and tags each with what it is about from a fixed list. A figure counts notices: a refusal citing flood risk in two of its reasons counts once for flood risk. Reasons and conditions the reader could not find word for word are not counted.

What a council refuses for, and the conditions it attaches, depend on what it was asked to decide as much as on the council. A group with fewer than 30 notices read shows its count and no breakdown. Every council read →

Source Kildare's decision notices, read and counted by PPI; no notice text is reproduced hereAlways confirm a decision against the council’s own register.

Independent planning information for Ireland — not a government website or an official planning service, and not legal advice. Contains Irish Public Sector Data licensed under CC BY 4.0. Always confirm details with the relevant local authority before relying on them.

Planning portal

Free pre-planning reportCheck a site before you apply
Map of applicationsEvery application on one map, with zoning and heritage layers
AreasCounties and towns
Planning statisticsThe national picture, and every council side by side
CommencementsWhat actually got built
Property salesWhat it sold for
Ask the planning assistantPlain-English questions