Planning Permission Ireland

Strip Foundation in Ireland — When It Works, What It Costs, and What the Engineer Will Check

Last updated 30/6/2026 · Reviewed 30/6/2026
On this page

Strip on good soil: €120–€180/m² of footprint. Cheapest foundation. Class 1–2 ground only.

A strip foundation in Ireland is a continuous strip of concrete under every load-bearing wall. It is the cheapest option: €120–€180/m² of footprint, or €18,000–€27,000 for a 150 m² house. It works on Class 1–2 ground (rock, gravel, dense sand) and is the standard foundation for sites with confirmed good ground conditions. A soil test (€1,500–€3,000) confirms the soil class; the engineer specifies the strip width and depth based on the test. Building Regulations 2023 TGD-A (Structure) sets the structural rules. Add €8–€15/m² for a radon barrier (1,200-gauge polythene) and a radon sump in high-radon areas (Carlow, Wexford, parts of Wicklow). Strip foundation requires a competent builder; standard practice for most Irish self-builders.

When this matters most

Your site has Class 1–2 ground and your engineer has confirmed a strip foundation is viable.

When this doesn't apply

Your site has Class 3+ ground or significant slope. Consider raft or piled raft instead.

Sources

Building Regulations 2023, Technical Guidance Document A (Structure). https://www.gov.ie/

Geological Survey Ireland, Irish Soil Classification System. https://www.gsi.ie/

How this guide works

Decide if a strip foundation fits your build

Four short steps. Skim to the part you need, or read in order for the full picture.

Other briefs in the Choose Your Foundation stage

Frequently asked questions

How much does a strip foundation cost in Ireland?

€120–€180/m² of footprint. For a 150 m² house: €18,000–€27,000 for the foundation alone. Add €8–€15/m² for a radon barrier in high-radon areas.

When is a strip foundation the right choice?

Class 1–2 ground (rock, gravel, dense sand). Confirmed by a soil test. Engineer specifies the strip width and depth. Standard for most Irish self-builds on good ground.

Do I need a radon barrier with a strip foundation?

Yes, on every new build in Ireland since 1998. Most are a 1,200-gauge polythene membrane. In high-radon areas (Carlow, Wexford), add a radon sump and extract fan.

When this matters most

Your site has Class 1–2 ground and your engineer has confirmed a strip foundation is viable.

When this doesn't apply

Your site has Class 3+ ground or significant slope. Consider raft or piled raft instead.

Where to go next