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Planning Permission Ireland

Budgeting a Self-Build in Ireland 2026 — The 5 Numbers Every Self-Builder Must Know

Last updated 30/6/2026 · Reviewed 30/6/2026
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Five numbers: build €/m², site works, fees, VAT, contingency. Set them in the first month. Re-check at each stage.

Five numbers every self-builder must know: build €/m² (€2,500–€3,800 SCSI Q1 2026), site works (15–25% of build), fees (8–12% of build), VAT (€30k–€90k on a €500k build), contingency (10% minimum). Set them in the first month. Re-check at each design stage. The five numbers catch 80% of cost overruns. Example: a 180 m² house at €3,000/m² = €540k build. Plus site €80k, fees €50k, VAT €60k, contingency €54k. Total: €784k. Most first-time self-builders who run over budget did so because they didn't set the five numbers early, didn't re-check at design stages, or didn't have a 15% contingency. The five numbers are the foundation of the budget; the cost plan is the detail.

When this matters most

You're at the start of the journey and need to set the budget.

When this doesn't apply

You've already signed a building contract with a fixed price.

Sources

SCSI, Tender Price Index Q1 2026. https://www.scsi.ie/

Frequently asked questions

What are the 5 numbers for a self-build budget?

Build €/m² (€2,500–€3,800), site works (15–25% of build), fees (8–12% of build), VAT (€30k–€90k on a €500k build), contingency (10% minimum). Set them in the first month.

How much should I budget for a 180 m² self-build in Ireland?

€540k build (at €3,000/m²) + site €80k + fees €50k + VAT €60k + contingency €54k = €784k total. 15% contingency is safer.

When should I set the self-build budget?

In the first month, before you brief the architect. The five numbers (build €/m², site works, fees, VAT, contingency) catch 80% of cost overruns. Re-check at each design stage.

When this matters most

You're at the start of the journey and need to set the budget.

When this doesn't apply

You've already signed a building contract with a fixed price.

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