Planning Permission Ireland

Flood Risk Maps in Ireland — How to Check opw.ie Before You Buy a Site

Last updated 30/6/2026 · Reviewed 30/6/2026
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The Office of Public Works (OPW) hosts floodinfo.ie, the national flood hazard mapping for Ireland. Check it before you sign contracts on any site near a river or coast. The maps show Flood Zone A (1% annual exceedance probability, high risk), Zone B (0.1%, moderate risk), and Zone C (low risk). Sites in Zone A or Zone B require a Site-Specific Flood Risk Assessment (SSFRA), which a hydrologist or engineer prepares for €3,000–€8,000 as part of the planning application. The Planning System and Flood Risk Management Guidelines (OPW/DoEHLG 2009) govern the Justification Test for development in flood zones. A refused planning application on flood grounds is a deal-killer — the site can be redesignated but the process is slow and uncertain. Most Irish sites away from rivers and the coast are in Zone C; sites within 100 m of a river or tidal water need a check.

TL;DR

  • The Office of Public Works hosts floodinfo.ie, the national flood hazard mapping. Check it before you sign contracts on any site near a river or coast.

  • Sites in Flood Zone A (1% annual exceedance probability) or Zone B (0.1%) require a Site-Specific Flood Risk Assessment, which adds €3,000–€8,000 to the planning application.

  • Flood risk is the most under-checked constraint on rural sites. A refused planning application on flood grounds is a deal-killer.

When this matters most

You're choosing a site near a river, coast, or known flood plain.

When this doesn't apply

Your site is on a hilltop in a designated settlement area.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check flood risk on a site in Ireland?

Use floodinfo.ie, the national flood hazard mapping hosted by the Office of Public Works (OPW). Shows Flood Zones A (1% AEP), B (0.1% AEP), and C (low risk).

What is a Site-Specific Flood Risk Assessment?

An assessment prepared by a hydrologist or engineer for sites in Flood Zone A or B. Costs €3,000–€8,000. Part of the planning application. Justification Test may apply.

Can I build on a flood plain in Ireland?

In Zone A, generally no. In Zone B, only with a successful Justification Test. In Zone C, standard planning applies. Refused planning on flood grounds is a deal-killer.

Sources

OPW, National flood hazard mapping (floodinfo.ie). https://www.floodinfo.ie/

OPW/DoEHLG, Planning System and Flood Risk Management Guidelines 2009. https://www.gov.ie/

Frequently asked questions

How do I check flood risk on a site in Ireland?

Use floodinfo.ie, the national flood hazard mapping hosted by the Office of Public Works (OPW). Shows Flood Zones A (1% AEP), B (0.1% AEP), and C (low risk).

What is a Site-Specific Flood Risk Assessment?

An assessment prepared by a hydrologist or engineer for sites in Flood Zone A or B. Costs €3,000–€8,000. Part of the planning application. Justification Test may apply.

Can I build on a flood plain in Ireland?

In Zone A, generally no. In Zone B, only with a successful Justification Test. In Zone C, standard planning applies. Refused planning on flood grounds is a deal-killer.

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